@article{5794, author = {N. J. L. Cardozo and G. M. D. Hogeweij and M. de Baar and C. J. Barth and M. N. A. Beurskens and F. De Luca and A. J. H. Donne and P. Galli and J. F. M. van Gelder and G. Gorini and B. de Groot and A. Jacchia and F. A. Karelse and J. de Kloe and O. G. Kruijt and J. Lok and P. Mantica and H. J. van der Meiden and A. A. M. Oomens and T. Oyevaar and F.J. Pijper and R. W. Polman and F. Salzedas and F. C. Schüller and E. Westerhof}, title = {Electron thermal transport in RTP: filaments, barriers and bifurcations}, abstract = {Experiments with strong localized electron cyclotron heating (ECH) in the RTP tokamak show that electron heat transport is governed by alternating layers of good and bad thermal conduction. For central deposition hot T-e filaments are observed inside the q = 1 radius. Moving the ECH resonance from the centre to the edge of the plasma results in discrete steps of the central electron temperature. The transitions occur when the minimum q value crosses q = 1, 2, 5/2 or 3, and correspond to the loss of a transport barrier situated close to the rational q value. Close to the transitions a new type of sawtooth activity is observed, characterized by the formation of sharp off-axis maxima on the T, profile, which collapse abruptly. The formation of the off-axis maxima is attributed to heat deposition precisely 'on top of' a transport barrier.}, year = {1997}, journal = {Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion}, volume = {39}, pages = {B303-B316}, month = {Dec}, isbn = {0741-3335}, doi = {10.1088/0741-3335/39/12b/023}, language = {eng}, }