@article{7308, author = {G. S. Yun and W. Lee and M. J. Choi and J. Lee and H. K. Park and B. Tobias and C. W. Domier and N. C. Luhmann Jr. and A. J. H. Donne and J. H. Lee}, title = {Two-Dimensional Visualization of Growth and Burst of the Edge-Localized Filaments in KSTAR H-Mode Plasmas}, abstract = {The filamentary nature and dynamics of edge-localized modes (ELMs) in the KSTAR high-confinement mode plasmas have been visualized in 2D via electron cyclotron emission imaging. The ELM filaments rotating with a net poloidal velocity are observed to evolve in three distinctive stages: initial linear growth, interim quasisteady state, and final crash. The crash is initiated by a narrow fingerlike perturbation growing radially from a poloidally elongated filament. The filament bursts through this finger, leading to fast and collective heat convection from the edge region into the scrape-off layer, i.e., ELM crash.}, year = {2011}, journal = {Physical Review Letters}, volume = {107}, pages = {045004}, month = {Jul}, isbn = {0031-9007}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.045004}, language = {English}, }