@article{7308, author = {G. S. Yun and W. Lee and M. J. Choi and J. Lee and H. K. Park and B. Tobias and C.W. Domier and N C Luhmann Jr. and A. J. H. Donne and J. H. Lee}, title = {Two-Dimensional Visualization of Growth and Burst of the Edge-Localized Filaments in KSTAR H-Mode Plasmas}, abstract = {The filamentary nature and dynamics of edge-localized modes (ELMs) in the KSTAR high-confinement mode plasmas have been visualized in 2D via electron cyclotron emission imaging. The ELM filaments rotating with a net poloidal velocity are observed to evolve in three distinctive stages: initial linear growth, interim quasisteady state, and final crash. The crash is initiated by a narrow fingerlike perturbation growing radially from a poloidally elongated filament. The filament bursts through this finger, leading to fast and collective heat convection from the edge region into the scrape-off layer, i.e., ELM crash.}, year = {2011}, journal = {Physical Review Letters}, volume = {107}, pages = {045004}, month = {Jul}, isbn = {0031-9007}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.045004}, language = {English}, }