@article{bibcite_7947,
  author = {E. Westerhof and J. Pratt},
  title = {Closure of the single fluid magnetohydrodynamic equations in presence of electron cyclotron current drive},
  abstract = {In the presence of electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD), the Ohm{\textquoteright}s law of single fluid magnetohydrodynamics is modified as E + v {\texttimes} B = η(J {\textendash} J EC). This paper presents a new closure relation for the EC driven current density appearing in this modified Ohm{\textquoteright}s law. The new relation faithfully represents the nonlocal character of the EC driven current and its main origin in the Fisch-Boozer effect. The closure relation is validated on both an analytical solution of an approximated Fokker-Planck equation as well as on full bounce-averaged, quasi-linear Fokker-Planck code simulations of ECCD inside rotating magnetic islands. The new model contains the model put forward by Giruzzi et al. [Nucl. Fusion 39, 107 (1999)] in one of its limits.
},
  year = {2014},
  journal = {Physics of Plasmas},
  volume = {21},
  number = {10},
  pages = {102516},
  doi = {10.1063/1.4900871},
  language = {eng},
}