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Once more: leaky MHD waves in coronal magnetic flux tubes. Analogous to leaky EM waves in dielectric media?

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Abstract

By a detailed comparison of leaky magnetohydrodynamic waves in coronal magnetic flux tubes with leaky electromagnetic waves in dielectric media, it is shown that the latter kind may be called quasi-normal modes, since they can be regularised by a normalisation which systematically cuts off the contribution of the external homogeneous region, whereas such a possibility is forbidden for the former kind by the conservation of magnetic flux. Consequently, leaky magnetohydrodynamic waves cannot be systematically applied to coronal seismology, i.e. to the inverse spectral problem of determining the different equilibrium distributions of the fields by comparing the spectra they produce with the observed ones.

Year of Publication
2026
Journal
Journal of Plasma Physics
Volume
92
Issue
3
Number of Pages
E89
DOI
PId
c79e476dc16b98aae89fadaaf377600a
Alternate Journal
J. Plasma Phys.
Label
OA
Journal Article
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Citation
Goedbloed, J. P., & Keppens, R. (2026). Once more: leaky MHD waves in coronal magnetic flux tubes. Analogous to leaky EM waves in dielectric media? Journal of Plasma Physics, 92(3), E89. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022377826101792