… unique capability to investigate how materials hold up under a sizeable part of their lifetime in ITER. ITER fusion … for the experiment. "The fluence reached here (total particle impacts per surface area) is equivalent to that … 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 633053. Go to the News page. … On Wednesday 21 March, the research facility …
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… batteries, however hard to monitor on a microscopic level under operando conditions. Here I will present our recent … diffraction the transformation of individual electrode particle can be monitored during realistic battery operation … approaches presented, my aim is to support fundamental understanding of critical processes in batteries. Date Thu, …
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… Control of the heat and particle exhaust The extreme conditions in a nuclear fusion … of control-oriented predictive models and improve our understanding of what drives the detachment dynamics. Back …
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… different densities, showing the line radiation from both Carbon 2+ (top) and Hydrogen (bottom). Carbon 2+ radiates at temperatures around 5eV, whereas … around 1eV. With rising density, the high temperature (Carbon 2+) region is receding from the wall, while at the …
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… to perform unique long duration tests of wall materials under realistic fusion reactor conditions. To the right: … the exhaust of the ITER fusion reactor, materials will face particle fluxes of 10 23 to 10 25 particles per square meter … from ITER and other fusion experiments . Go to the News page. … On 23 November 2016 the new superconducting …
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… the reactor walls of future fusion power plants to the extreme heat fluxes encountered. In Nature Communications , … itself from plasma damage. Especially interesting is the growing and shrinking cloud of vapour that will form above … tin exposed to dense plasma (link: YouTube) Go to the News page. … A thin vapour cloud in front of a liquid metal …
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… and gasoline, but no extraction of fossil fuels and a net carbon emission of zero. This is the ambitious goal of … solar fuel team is working on transforming greenhouse gas carbon dioxide into a new, clean fuel. Plasma physicist and … leader Gerard van Rooij has found the way to partly ionize carbon dioxide and create plasma: charged gas which can be …
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… Can you tell us a little about yourself? Where did you grow up? "I was born in The Hague. In my first year, we … years old. You can measure stable isotope ratios of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen in those stalagmites. This … into a "beautiful and sustainable new house." Go to the News page. … Martin van Breukelen (1980) will be taking up …
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… DIFFER Seminar: How Black Holes Shine: Extreme plasma physics Attend this seminar? Use the … energy in these systems and accelerate electrons to extreme energies. The accelerated electrons can then emit … treatment of plasma processes that are responsible for particle acceleration, quantum electrodynamics effects like …
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… of high energy density fuels or intermediates such as carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas by plasma assisted … density. CO 2 and water are two promising sources for the carbon and hydrogen, the main constituents of all … is not only just a matter of a large energy footprint. The underlying need is really energy on demand. A prerequisite …
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… How does hydrogen form blisters in ruthenium mirrors for extreme UV (EUV) lithography machines? An M2i research … contamination acts as a valve that lets hydrogen into the underlying ruthenium, but blocks it from leaving again, … and their effects on the rate of blistering." Go to the News page. … How does hydrogen form blisters in ruthenium …
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… More efficient carbon dioxide splitting for sustainable fuels Published on July 29, 2021 Using renewable electricity and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), carbon monoxide (CO) can be produced … wrote a story on their website about this paper. Go to the News page. … Using renewable electricity and carbon dioxide …
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… DEfect Research) is dedicated to advancing our understanding of the synergistic effects of radiation and … addressing the critical challenges faced in these extreme reactor environments. Experimental studies and … By exploring the fundamental mechanisms behind corrosion under irradiation, the RIDER group aims to develop …
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… array. Nano-arrays: sensitive to light Arrays of metallic nanostructures are a hot topic in physics because of their … both in emitting and picking up electromagnetic waves. Understanding that process could open the way to … 13 (2019) 4514-4521 doi: /10.1021/acsnano.9b00132 Go to the News page. … In ACS Nano , PhD student Ruben Hamans and his …
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… PWI devices. These include: developing plasma sources; understanding plasma heating; handling the heat-capturing … materials); operating high density plasmas with high ion particles and heat; and operating dedicated facilities with … Sophisticated diagnostics are the key to a better understanding of physics mechanisms in the chamber. Theory …
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